Q. The individuals committing rule-breaking, deviants, may be disciplined harshly and, therefore, eventually become a non-deviant (Foucault, 1971, 2007; Turkel, 1990). Delinquent youths and family. 39, 382387. Res. The analysis of the first dataset was conducted in four stages, consisting of correspondence analysis and crosstabulations of hierarchical clusters and the coding schema (unit of analysis: articles). WebEven when drug influences and addictions are not leading people into excessively deviant behavior, the functioning of the drug sellers, drug makers, cartels and organizations leads On-line activities, guardianship, and malware infection: an examination of routine activities theory. Focus 25, 7791. Studia Univ. 9, 307314. The analysis of the second dataset was conducted in five stages: manual inspection of study field and research methods, word frequency, correspondence analysis of clusters and codes, crosstabulations of clusters and codes, and similarity matrix. Merton's Strain Theory of Anomie and Deviance Robert Merton (1938, 1957) extended the theory of anomie to the United States and argued that anomie is not simply about unregulated goals, but a broken relationship between cultural goals and legitimate means of accessing them. Clinard, M. B., and Meier, R. F. (2015). Psychol. From this perspective, deviants seem to be the marginalized ones, the ones to lose their power to hold onto their own values and are forced to accept societal norms through isolation, surveillance, and discipline. Woodward, L., Fergusson, D. M., and Horwood, L. J. The manager of a train station was reportedly arrested in connection with the crash after the freight and passenger trains collided head-on at high speed. Soc. Routine activities and individual deviant behavior. 123:105946. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.105946, Bahr, S. J., Hawks, R. D., and Wang, G. (1993). Swagger, ratings and masculinity: theorising the circulation of social and cultural value in teenage boys' digital peer networks. In the end, the final coding schema had 33 codes, with the most recurrent being predictors of deviance, school and education, socioeconomic status, age, children and adolescents, discipline and power relations, family factors (Figure 4). Inform. This framework traces back from the sociobiological, psychological, and criminological research of Italian naturalists who attempted to identify biological features or psychological traits unique to deviants (Lombroso-Ferrero, 1911). Soc. J. Based on the analysis model proposed by Pickering and Byrne (2014), our systematic analysis, which uses KH Coder, followed three main steps: Stage 1 Preparing the datasets (includes steps 1 to 6 according to Pickering and Byrne, 2014), Stage 2 Identifying the coding schema (includes steps 7 and 8 according to Pickering and Byrne, 2014), Stage 3 Analyzing the bulk set of articles (includes steps 9 to 11 according to Pickering and Byrne, 2014). The last group is composed of clusters 5 (5 articles) and 6 (10 articles), and it presents an integrative view. Soc. Another limit relates to subjective code creation. (1998). Drug abuse, the drug society and the drug industry and social deviance: Even when drug influences and addictions are not leading people into excessively deviant behavior, the functioning of the drug sellers, drug makers, cartels and organizations leads to deviant conduct that is becoming intolerable. 93, 482505. SC contributed to the data coding and analysis. DPS sent at least 3,000 drivers licenses to organized crime group targeting Asian Texans. 93, 8899. Exposure to Online Hate Among Young Social Media Users. Res. Am. A lock () or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Cambridge: National Bureau of Economic Research. At 7:42 p.m. deputies arrested Michael John Belter, 31, of Houston, and Scott Alyn Belter, 38, of Wilson Township, on potential charges of driving under the influence after deputies responded to a snowmobile accident in the 25000 block of County Road 7, south of Pickwick. Rev. doi: 10.2307/2084686, Mesch, G. S. (2018). Relation of family problems to patterns of delinquent involvement among urban youth. J. Marr. 11, 563584. Thus, the highest similarity values are between deviance children and adolescents (0.535), children and adolescents predictors of deviance (0.414), deviance predictors of deviance (0.381), and peers influence predictors of deviance (0.375). J. Sociol. A. Deviance is a complex phenomenon that influences aspects both at the macro and micro levels, extensively studied by social scientists The main objective of this article was to conduct a systematic literature review for clustering the topics on adolescent deviance and online deviance. As the figure shows, the categories of lifestyle and identity are located far from the main center, moving closer to class 2. 40, 13491371. 35, 628653. Socioeconomic status and bullying: a meta-analysis. 12:CD007507. The peer influence paradox: friendship quality and deviancy training within male adolescent friendships. (2012). 27, 122. Assessing the links between punitive parenting, peer deviance, social isolation and bullying perpetration and victimization in South Korean adolescents. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). Research suggests multiple drivers of deviance, including unawareness or indifference to a norm (more likely among weakly identified members), as well as dissent intended to challenge a norm (more likely among strongly identified members; Packer, 2008 ). doi: 10.1093/sf/sot117, Ragnedda, M., and Muschert, G. W. (2013). Deviant Behav. With regards to the reviews conducted on the topic of deviance, the main topics of interest are specific forms of offline deviance, namely, drug use, alcohol abuse, violence, dating violence, sexual aggression, deviant sexual fantasies, illicit sexual behaviors, sexual deviance, ritualistic child abuse, pornography exposure, self-injury, etc. (2020). doi: 10.2307/2096397. London: Routledge. Ann. Gorman-Smith, D., Tolan, P. H., Loeber, R., and Henry, D. B. The correspondence analysis revealed co-occurrent topics. Child Psychol. Spect. Ogien, A. (2004). (Berlin: Springer), 81104. The least consistent category between those created using word frequency query is related to adolescence. Webof maturation. current events in US society and elsewhere. (1988). Consistent to the literature, our review identified five main categories of predictors (the third objective addressed) that influence the engagement of teenagers in online and offline deviant behaviors, namely: family patterns, socio-demographic aspects, victimization, school and individual factors, Internet and computer use. Manag. Rev. The articles in extenso give us detailed information with a smaller number of sources, and in addition, the extrapolation of the analysis to the database of 488 abstracts allows us a holistic understanding of the phenomenon of deviance. Deviant Behav. Long wary on public transit, women who found other ways to get around New York during the pandemic could prove hard for the M.T.A. Dishion, T. J., and Tipsord, J. M. (2011). 79, 726751. It emphasizes aspects related to patterns of online communication and deviant behaviors in the cyber-environment. (2010b). Child Abuse Neglect 73, 6370. Criminol. New York, NY, US: Free Press. 2022 Apr;16 (4):e12974. doi: 10.1016/j.tele.2017.07.007, Scheuerman, H. L. (2019). Eur. There is some uncertainty, but clarity seems to be emerging as the agents of social control offer more explicit guidelines on what people can and cannot do, hence why this bizarre situation is such a wonderful example of the context dependency of deviance.. For example Liverpool Council have made it clear that you can go outside if you keep moving (the ticks below) but not to stop or play sports.. WebCrime News, Videos & Headlines Crime Ontarios police watchdog investigates after officer shoots man in Guelph Crime 2 hours Ontario's police watchdog says it is investigating Major developments in sociological study of deviance. Read More. doi: 10.1080/01639625.2015.1071134, Peguero, A. 5, 259267. (2013). doi: 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2006.00060.x. Deviance behavior ranges from serious offenses, classified as delinquent acts (such as property crime, violent crime, delinquency, drug and substance-related crime, 2017 Actforlibraries.org | All rights reserved In the example of prostitution, it can be seen as a mechanism for providing sexual satisfaction without threatening the family as an institution. J. Sociol. Oct. 12, 2022 Maintaining green parks and gardens in cities has the potential to lower the risk of crime, research suggests. doi: 10.2307/591577, Davies, S. (1999). The use of a reproducible review technique, followed in the present article, has the major benefit that it diminishes researchers' subjectivity in conducting a review. As the main goal of our study was to offer an overview of the phenomenon of adolescent deviance, we did not use an extensive number of exclusion criteria. Ann. At the same time, we followed the guidelines of PRISMA Protocol (Moher et al., 2009; Page et al., 2021) for ensuring that articles are systematically and transparently reviewed. Polsky also suggests deviancy such as Available online at: http://faculty.washington.edu/matsueda/courses/587/readings/Osgood%20et%20al.%201996%20Routine%20Activities.pdf, Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., et al. Barbovschi, M., and Balea, B. Crime and deviance in the life course. (2006). Parallel to this dataset, we created a second dataset that included articles, reviews, and book chapters that also contain deviance and adolescence or online deviance and adolescence as their key focuses. 33, 550565. doi: 10.1177/0044118X94026002001. Perceived Discrimination, Satisfaction with Life and Radicalization: Gender Differences. U.S. Contextual undertow of workplace deviance by and within units: a systematic review. Criminology 36, 269308. Rev. Hatos, A. Ethnogr. The green tick (full access) and orange padlock (open access) icons indicate that you have full access. ), socio-demographic aspects (SES difference, life style background and drug abuse, family background, etc. On the origin of the concept of Deviant Subculture in criminology: W. I. Thomas and the Chicago School of Sociology. Their occurrence may be the result of including a more general query in the selection criteria, which resulted in a high number of results (2,874 articles in sociology), even after applying the field filter. WebCrime and Criminals Latest Search Critics Notebook Murdaugh Murders and the Allure of Regional True Crime From the Central Valley to the Lowcountry to a four-year liberal-arts 31, 625654. 37, 837851. 100, 674701. 3:752. doi: 10.1177/2056305117735752, Lindsay, M., and Krysik, J. Bandura, A., and McClelland, D. C. (1977). From the complete dataset, the articles mostly approached strain theories, closely followed by social learning, self-control, and social control theories. So what counts as deviant in the age of the lockdown? Criminology 29, 4772. With regards to adolescents' engagement in deviant behaviors, scholars focused on substance and alcohol use (Durkin et al., 2005; Maimon and Browning, 2012b), marijuana use (Winfree and Griffiths, 1983; Akers and Cochran, 1985; McBroom, 1994; Ennett et al., 1997), school misconduct (Musgrave, 1980; Lepoutre, 2007; Peguero, 2011)), self-injury (Adler and Adler, 2007; Brossard, 2014; Taylor and Ibanez, 2015; Long, 2017), self-harming behaviors such as eating disorders (Sischo et al., 2006), bullying (Juvonen and Graham, 2014; Tippett and Wolke, 2014). The societal reaction to Coronavirus is certainly a very stark illustration of the context dependency of crime and deviance.. Criminology 17, 194207. 61, 635655. Computer proficiency and technology use correlate with cyber deviant acts, including hacking, digital piracy, and online harassment (Lee, 2018). 16, 5359. We use cookies to improve your website experience. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. Family, peer group, and school are the main social spaces of adolescents. (2014). Social media use and externalizing behaviors during early adolescence. Contemp. 28, 443478. The role of online communication among gang and non-gang youth, in Gangs in the Era of Internet and Social Media. U.S. lawmakers are proposing a bill that would ban TikTok nationwide, citing concerns over national security. Theory of convenience: determinants of white-collar crime intention. Res. doi: 10.1177/0044118X97028003001. During a statement from a victims relative, a member of the court audience had to be restrained after lunging at the gunman. Urban poverty and the family context of delinquency - a new look at structure and process in a classic study. Rev. J. 78, 192232. 63, 11701184. In consideration of our question, the goal of this systematic review is to collate and summarize the literature on the field of deviance and online deviance, with a particular focus on teenagers' behaviors, and to achieve this purpose, the article proposes specific objectives in order to go beyond a panoramic understanding of the phenomenon. The recent emergency legislation which put the country into lockdown has made a whole swath of previously normal activities deviant, if not criminal, and its changing the nature of what we think of as both criminal and deviant. Q. In this sense, one has to acknowledge the role of cultural differences in labeling an act as deviant (Goffman, 1978; Clinard and Meier, 2015), although criminal acts are universally defined as deviant. The results emphasized four main clusters of topics, namely, predictors of deviance, online deviance, socio-constructivist theories, and research based theories of deviant behavior. The other side of the fence: a learning- and control-based investigation of the relationship between deviance and friendship quality. An 18 year old and a young offender are facing charges of arson, 13 counts of mischief and 10 counts of breaking and entering for church fires in Alberta. English language fluency and violent crime at the neighborhood level. The researchers choose between explanatory theories such as: differential association, routine activities and opportunities theories, social learning, social control, social disorganization, anomie and strain theories, subcultural theories, power relations, and neutralization and deterrence theories (Benda and Corwyn, 1997; Wagner et al., 2004; Wallace et al., 2007; Dolliver and Rocker, 2017; Meldrum et al., 2020), or socio-constructionist- symbolic interactionism, labeling theory, phenomenological theory, critical discourse analysis, cultural theories, framing theory, convenience theory, and post-modernist theories (Giordano et al., 2009; Herman-Kinney and Kinney, 2013; Gottschalk, 2018, 2020; Barmaki, 2021) or even the integrative ones, respectively social disorganization theory and life-course theories (Apel and Sweeten, 2010; Peguero, 2011; Payne and Welch, 2016; Gostjev and Nielsen, 2017). Further, we removed the duplicates and were left with 61 articles. (2017). Criminology 25, 863892. Deviant Behav. Considering that for the last two criteria, the in extenso articles were selected only on the basis of the number of citations; the studies selected in the first dataset include a higher number of classical sources and, therefore, possibly excluded some recent impact articles. These deviant acts could either be positive or negative. KH Coder 3 Reference Manual. Small Group Res. Higher consensus deviance includes acts that are generally perceived as deviant and cause major losses, while lower consensus deviance relates to acts that are seen as deviant by fewer persons because those acts cause minor losses (Thio et al., 2013). WebView Essay - SOC 101- Deviance and Crime Current Event Essay from SOC 101 at Wilmington University. 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