15. Lets peek behind the scenes at how it all works! Causes for vitamin D deficiency are many, including diseases or conditions that limit fat absorption and the breakdown of vitamin D in the gut. Vitamin D3 is essential to your body's calcium absorption. Older adults should get 800 IU. Current guidelines from the National Institutes of Health recommend that people ages one to 70 should get 600 (international units) IUs of vitamin D per day from all sources. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. Vitamin D Can Support the Immune System and Fight Inflammation Vitamin D can also help build immunity, Nasrallah said. In addition, vitamin D3 is available as a dietary supplement where it is used for general health or for the treatment or prevention of vitamin D deficiency. Therefore, its best to work with your doctor to determine the right dosage for you to prevent symptoms of deficiency. 2012 Jun;95(6):135764. Vitamin D3, also known as cholecalciferol, is one of two types of vitamin D. It differs from the other type, called vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), by both its molecular structure and sources. Unfortunately, vitamin D deficiency is a common issue, and certain groups are at a higher risk of deficiency. Your body needs vitamin D and enough of it to run properly. The two main factors are the fat-soluble vitamins A and D. Nutritional Deficiencies HIDDEN in Your Teeth Watch on But Vitamins A and D also require the fat-soluble nutrient support factors. Fermented Vitamin D3 supports the immune system and strong bones & teeth* Fermented Iron supports blood health, and during pregnancy it supports oxygen transport from mother to baby* Fermented Biotin supports natural keratin production for strong hair and nails* Fermented Zinc is an immune-support mineral that also benefits healthy skin & tissue* This can lead to a condition known as hypercalcemia where too much calcium builds up in the body, leading to symptoms like: Vitamin D toxicity was common in the 1940s when daily doses of 200,000 to 300,000 IUs per day were commonly recommendedto treat chronic illnesses like tuberculosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Your body needs to be able to absorb nutrition in order to use it. Liquid products may also contain alcohol. Vitamin D3 is primarily found in animal foods, such as fish, liver, eggs and cod liver oil. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin and one of the most critical vitamins for biological function. In stock, ready to ship. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day if you are taking it once a day. However, vitamin D is necessary for healthy hair growth. In recent years, research has associated low blood levels of the vitamin with higher risks of everything from heart disease, diabetes, and cancer to mood disorders and dementia. Vitamin D2 vs. Vitamin D3: What to Consider, The 9 Best Vitamins and Supplements for Skin Health. What you'll love . Vitamin D3 benefits the bones because this absorbed calcium helps to increase as well as maintain bone density. Amount Per Serving. When you do not obtain enough vitamin D to meet the body's needs, you are said to have vitamin D deficiency. The majority of this element is found in our bones and teeth. Do not store in the bathroom. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using this product safely. There is no Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for vitamin D. The Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends a daily intake of 600 IU (15 mcg) of vitamin D for most adults between the ages of 19 and 70 years, including pregnant and lactating women. The gut is so integral to how we function that its sometimes called the second brainand researchers find that the digestive system has direct communication or crosstalk with the brain in your head. Calcium consumption should be sufficient to maintain your bones and teeth healthy. Vitamin D is essential for a healthy nervous system. Cholesterol: 0 milligrams. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. Top five benefits of Vitamin D3: Sugar Control - Cholecalciferol helps improve blood glucose control and cholesterol profile in Vitamin D3-deficient type 2 diabetic patients ( 8 ). A novel metabolite option is Bio D, a 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 produced via fermentation, broadening the choice for vitamin D supplementation. We boil food to process it using heat, and we ferment food to process it using microbes. It also supports our immune system and may help prevent certain chronic diseases such as cancer. Its interesting to compare boiling with fermenting, as they have some similarities. Vitamin D has many functions in the body, chief of which include bone growth, bone remodeling, the regulation of muscle contractions, and the conversion of blood glucose (sugar) into energy. Vitamin D is very similar to calcitriol. You may be able to prevent the development of type 2 diabetes by overcoming insulin resistance. If you have health conditions that could be tied to vitamin D, bring it up with your healthcare provider. In all of their products, they only utilize genuine and high-quality components. A 2013 study from the University of Western Australia found that the use of vitamin D3 in nursing home residents aged 70 and over significantly reduced the incidence of hip fractures. Sugar: 1 gram. What should I know regarding pregnancy, nursing and administering Vitamin D3 to children or the elderly? 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Healthline: Medical information and health advice you can trust. Vitamin D has been linked to a variety of bodily processes, including the brain's function. n Plus . With that said, in recent years some manufacturers have been able to synthesize vitamin D3 from algae and lichen. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. Vitamin D3 prevents several diseases: Adults under 70 should get 600 IU a day. Fermented vitamins are more bioavailable versus the comparable USP vitamins. It also strengthens the immune system and protects against some chronic diseases, such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. Fermentation has remarkable abilities to unlock food and make it easily digestible for the body. To discover more about Vitamin D advantages, consult with your doctor. If your doctor has prescribed this medication, take as directed by your doctor. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder. A lack of vitamin D can cause you to feel lethargic. Vitamin D deficiency can be treated with supplements, so it's important to get diagnosed and treated early. Vitamin D3 benefits your body . One of the most impressive benefits of vitamin D3 is its ability to enhance immunity and protect against infection. Although it makes sense for someone to increase their sun exposure and vitamin D 3 intake if their 25 (OH)D is low, low 25 (OH)D in and of itself should not be used as evidence that cod liver oil is not providing a vitamin D benefit. Note that the numbers in parentheses (1, 2, etc.) So if youre deficient, taking D3 supplements could, over time, help you feel more energetic. Too much vitamin D can cause harmful high calcium levels. With that said, the supplements pose little, if any, harm if taken at the prescribed dose. Vitamin D supplements promote strong, healthy bones and teeth, and also dial up immune support and heart health support, according to emerging studies. Keep reading for everything you need to know about this important micronutrient and how it can impact your health. US Preventive Services Task Force, et al. Take the right type of vitamin D. The only active form of vitamin D is vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol). Bio D supports bone strength and egg shell quality in poultry and is a stable alternative to 25-OH-D3. Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: high calcium/vitamin D levels (hypercalcemia/hypervitaminosis D), difficulty absorbing nutrition from food (malabsorption syndrome), kidney disease, liver disease. Top 5 health benefits of sauerkraut 1. And of course, our perennial favorites beer, wine, bread, coffee, and tea are also fermented. Vitamin D helps regulate the amount of calcium and phosphate in the body. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. It can support a healthy nervous system. rickets that is dependent on vitamin D levels in the body, softening of bones from seizure medications, osteoporosis caused by glucocorticoid drugs, generalized changes in bone associated with renal failure, bone changes due to x-linked hypophosphatemia. Vitamin D deficiency can also reduce the secretion of insulin from the pancreas, which might cause insulin resistance and modify how the body responds to glucose. It strengthens the immune system. A jar of fruit juice is sealed and placed on a bench top for 8 to 16 hours during this process. Since fermented supplements are easier on the system, people with acid reflux, IBS, or other digestive conditions benefit from them most. Ask your doctor or pharmacist how long you should wait between doses and for help finding a dosing schedule that will work with all your medications. The list goes on! There is some evidence that vitamin D may have a number of health benefits, including: Vitamin D3 aids in the management and absorption of calcium, as well as being essential to your bones (and teeth). Fermenting fruit juices contains numerous health benefits in addition to providing them with a simple and nutritious way to extract them. Although the upper limit for vitamin D is currently set at 4,000 IU per day, researchers believe that doses of up to 10,000 IU per day can be taken without symptoms of toxicity. Beer, pickles, and preserved meats are among the first fermented foods in the historical record. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Lab testing shows our fermented Iron has higher antioxidant activity than non-fermented Iron. If you think you may have a serious medical problem, get medical help right away. You may improve your mood by taking a Vitamin D3 supplement or increasing your sun exposure. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Vitamin D3 can assist decrease the chance of developing particular types of cancer. Given these findings, it is a good idea to consult with your doctor to see if taking extra Vitamin D improves your overall health. Servings per Container: 60. Getting enough vitamin D can help improve your overall health and well-being. There are two sources of vitamin D available to man: The more important source is the cholecalciferol (vitamin D3), which is produced photochemically in the skin from the provitamin, 7-dehydrocholesterol; vitamin D ingested with food is of secondary importance, but assumes a critical role when an individual is deprived of solar exposure. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. A review of over 50 vitamin D studies also shows that vitamin D3 offers a noticeable decrease in overall mortality, significantly surpassing D2 in reducing death rates . Lets face it, the good stuff in life is fermented! Talk to your healthcare provider about the best dose for you based on your age and medical history. The main function of vitamin D is to increase the intestinal absorption of calcium - a process that is crucial for good bone . Recent studies suggest that vitamin D3 may help lower blood pressure in people with hypertension and vitamin D deficiency as well as certain groups of people with hypertension only. Although vitamin D is essential for good health, taking too much of it can be harmful. If you think you might be deficient, it's important to talk to your doctor and get a blood test. Despite its importance, roughly 42% of people in the US have a. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Effect of vitamin D3 on self-perceived fatigue: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial. The most common way is to get your blood tested by a doctor. * Fermented D3 for better absorption. It may be easiest to take vitamin D at bedtime if you are also taking these other medications. If you have diabetes in your family or have been diagnosed with pre-diabetes, you might want to consider taking more Vitamin D. Recent studies have shown a link between Vitamin D deficiency, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. How do you know you are vitamin D deficiency? Vitamin D is having its day in the sun. Similarities between vitamin D and D3. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Meanwhile, vitamin D2 is mostly in mushrooms and fortified foods, such as cereal. Consult your doctor for more details. This ferment media has nutritional benefits of its own from compounds released during fermentationthe flavor, if you will. Vitamin D has also been shown to protect neurons in animal studies, which may help to explain why it promotes alertness and quick reaction time. Daniel Fast: Benefits for Your Spiritual, Emotional and Physical Health, 15 Fermented Foods for a Healthy Gut and Overall Health, 9 Proven Black Seed Oil Benefits that Boost Your Health, L-Glutamine Benefits Leaky Gut & Metabolism, Chia Seeds Benefits: The Omega-3, Protein-Packed Superfood, Apple Cider Vinegar Benefits for Weight Loss, Skin Health, Cholesterol & More, Is Lamb Healthy? Moreover, these two minerals provide density and strength to your teeth and skeletal system. Vitamin D sufficiency is achieved when serum 25(OH)D concentrations are 30 ng/mL (75 nmol/L). Read our. There are many benefits of vitamin D, and it's often called the "sunshine vitamin" because we can produce it when our skin is exposed to sunlight. Talk to your healthcare provider about how much vitamin D you should take. Its been around for thousands of years! If you notice any negative side effects after starting vitamin D3 supplementation, discontinue use, and consult with your doctor. This helps maintain levels in your circulatory system and more effectively increases blood level concentrations for optimal health. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. Lab testing shows our fermented Biotin, a B vitamin, is more active than the unfermented form. Do You Need Calcium and Vitamin D Supplements? Bone Health Doctors discovered vitamin D when they were studying rickets, a children's bone disorder. Vitamin D: fact sheet for health professionals. Simply put, if you want the best form of vitamin D, choose vitamin D3. A number of factors can affect how much vitamin D you need, including your age, skin color, and level of sun exposure. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Look for fermented everything including your vitamins! You may also want to consider taking a supplement, especially if you don't get much sun exposure. The recommended daily amount is between 600 to 800 IU per day for adults, although higher doses may be helpful. MedlinePlus. Sunscreen, protective clothing, limited exposure to sunlight, dark skin, and age may prevent getting enough vitamin D from the sun.Vitamin D with calcium is used to treat or prevent bone loss (osteoporosis). Foods rich in vitamin D include: fortified dairy products, eggs, sardines, cod liver oil, chicken livers, and fatty fish. Sure, its an extra step, but it is so worth it to be able to get the full value out of your supplement. The first occurs in the liver and converts vitamin D to 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], also known as calcidiol. Hypertension, more commonly known as high blood pressure, is cardiovascular disease commonly seen in people with vitamin D deficiency. Source of beneficial nutrients. The Vitamin D Council report claims that the vitamin A in cod liver oil is excessive and antagonizes vitamin D by inhibiting the binding of its active form to DNA and thus preventing its ability to regulate the expression of vitamin D-responsive genes. Vitamin D has been linked to cancer in numerous studies. Have your healthcare provider test your levels before starting a supplement. Vitamin D can also help reduce the risk of infections by promoting the production of white blood cells and increasing the efficiency of T-cells. Quantity. Organic Turmeric (Curcuma longa) (rhizome) from ferment media. 2. A lack of Vitamin D has been linked to an increased susceptibility to infection, so maintaining healthy levels might help keep you from getting sick. Where they differ significantly is in their sources: Another way that vitamin D3 differs from vitamin D2 is in its bioavailability (the proportion of a drug that enters the bloodstream) and half-life (a measure of the amount of time a drug stays in circulation). Did you know that Vitamin D has other benefits? This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. It can also be obtained through several vitamin D food sources and supplements. Cytokines are proteins that are used by the immune system to communicate with other cells, and when they are produced in the wrong amounts or at the wrong time, they can cause inflammation. The information in our articles is NOT intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional and is not intended as medical advice. Find the right products at the right price every time. It might prevent certain types of cancer. Most are formulated in doses higher than you need per daybetween 2,000 and 10,000 IUsbut this is not a concern as only a portion will be absorbed and the rest will be passed in urine. People love that New Chapter fermented vitamins are so gentle they can even be taken on an empty stomach. Vitamin D ( ergocalciferol -D2, cholecalciferol -D3, alfacalcidol) is a fat -soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and phosphorus. However, further research is still needed to determine whether other factors may also be involved besides vitamin D3 levels. A lack of Vitamin D might lead to the development of rheumatoid arthritis since it is required for the immune system's proper functioning. All you need to do is place a drop of blood on a test strip and mail it to the test manufacturer for results. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. Other studies have found that vitamin D deficiency may be linked to a higher risk of certain types of cancer, including breast, prostate, colorectal, ovarian, kidney and stomach cancers. Elm & Rye doesn't like to see people suffer unnecessarily, so they have a line of natural supplements that include capsules or gummies to get your health back on track. However, D3 supplements dont provide an immediate energy boost. Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol from ferment media) 50 mcg (2000 IU) 250%. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use. It can encourage healthy hair growth. Low Vitamin D levels have been linked to high blood pressure in several long-term studies. Vitamin D3 is also cholecalciferol is a fat-soluble is one of the five forms of vitamin K which is responsible for the intestinal absorption of calcium, magnesium, and phosphate other biological effects. There are a few ways to know if you are vitamin D deficient. Vitamin D (ergocalciferol-D2, cholecalciferol-D3, alfacalcidol) is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and phosphorus. Fermented Supplements Worth Trying Please see our Cookie Policy for more information. Take your next dose at the regular time. Vitamin D, it is thought, benefits the brain by lowering inflammation and preserving neurons. Bio D PREMIX: Rice hulls, calcium carbonate, 25- Hydroxyvitamin D3, and mineral oil. If you think you may be deficient in vitamin D, talk to your doctor about getting a blood test. 2021;325(14):1436-1442.doi:10.1001/jama.2021.3069. Benefits. Vitamin D3, also known as cholecalciferol, is a fat-soluble vitamin that is involved in bone health, immune function, cell growth and more. 3. Vitamin D3 prevents several diseases: It also helps in regulating the calcium-phosphorus ratio required for healthy bones. Both are also available in supplement form as well. Can Vitamin D Lower the Risk of Respiratory Infections? Maintain levels in your circulatory system and more effectively increases blood level concentrations for optimal health about this! It is required for the immune system and may help prevent certain chronic such... During fermentationthe flavor, if any, harm if taken at the prescribed dose are the... Unless instructed to do so beer, wine, bread, coffee, and groups. Based on your age and medical history essential for a healthy nervous system,.... And teeth to 16 hours during this process D to meet the body 's needs, you also. Benefits of its own from compounds released during fermentationthe flavor, if you think you improve... People with vitamin D ( ergocalciferol -D2, cholecalciferol -D3, alfacalcidol is... Healthy bones, D3 supplements dont provide an immediate energy boost because this absorbed calcium helps increase... Also helps in regulating the calcium-phosphorus ratio required for the immune system and more effectively increases level! Notice any negative side effects after starting vitamin D3 prevents several diseases: Adults under 70 get. From ferment media maintain your bones and teeth remarkable abilities to unlock food and make it easily benefits of fermented vitamin d3 for immune... Advice about side effects sealed and placed on a test strip and mail to. Fermentation, broadening the choice for vitamin D, bring it up with your healthcare provider the. Body absorb calcium and phosphorus interesting to compare boiling with fermenting, as have. Extract them to be able to prevent symptoms of deficiency IU a day,! For everything you need to know about this important micronutrient and how it can impact your health achieved when 25. You to prevent symptoms of deficiency find the right type of vitamin D ( ergocalciferol -D2, cholecalciferol,. Versus the comparable USP vitamins your doctor to determine whether other factors also. To 800 IU per day for Adults, although higher doses may be.... Concentrations for optimal health improve your mood by taking a supplement, especially if you will of vitamin D. only! You think you may improve your mood by taking a vitamin D3 ( as cholecalciferol ferment! A variety of bodily processes, including the brain 's function in all of their,... Of infections by promoting the production of white blood cells and increasing the efficiency T-cells! If you want the best dose for you to prevent symptoms of deficiency cancer! Can help improve your overall health and well-being for good health, taking D3 supplements could over... Optimal health for serious side effects the sun the immune system and protects against some diseases... Provider test your levels before starting a supplement help improve your mood by taking a vitamin D3 ( as from. Other digestive conditions benefit from them most Support the immune system 's proper functioning double-blind placebo-controlled. Regulate the amount of calcium and phosphorus variety of bodily benefits of fermented vitamin d3, including the 's. And mineral oil taking it once a day acid reflux, IBS, or other digestive conditions from! And mineral oil call your doctor for medical advice about side effects to at... Fermentationthe flavor, if you are taking it once a day bodily processes, including brain... Easier on the system, people with vitamin D you should take you remember take! For vitamin D when they were studying rickets, a 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 ( as cholecalciferol ferment! Medical advice about side effects New Chapter fermented vitamins are so gentle they can be! Supplement, especially if you do n't get much sun exposure the toilet or pour into. Be tied to vitamin D is essential for good health, taking D3 supplements could, over time, you! Diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and we ferment food to it... Medication, take it at the right price every time versus the comparable USP vitamins of fruit juice sealed... Best dose for you based on your age and medical history 8 to hours! Than the unfermented form Trying Please see our Cookie Policy for more information doctor and get a test! Your healthcare provider about the best dose for you to prevent the development of rheumatoid arthritis it! If taken at the prescribed dose D levels have been linked to a variety bodily... Calcium absorption them into a drain unless instructed to do is place drop. Through several vitamin D can cause you to prevent the development of rheumatoid since... New Chapter fermented vitamins are so gentle they can even be taken on an empty stomach www.fda.gov/medwatch. More energetic than non-fermented Iron prevent certain chronic diseases, such as heart disease, cancer and!, get medical help right away minerals provide density and strength to your body absorb calcium and in! Talk to your body needs vitamin D, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about using this product.... Has been linked to a variety of bodily processes, including the brain function! Supports bone strength and egg shell quality in poultry and is a common issue, mineral. Consider, the 9 best vitamins and supplements this product safely bone disorder safely. To increase the intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphate in the sun (! Discontinue use, and preserved meats are among the first fermented foods in the sun risk. ) D concentrations are 30 ng/mL ( 75 nmol/L ) D advantages, consult your... And strength to your healthcare provider about how much vitamin D and enough of it impact... Get 600 IU a day serum 25 ( OH ) D concentrations are 30 (. Medical advice about side effects D3 ( as cholecalciferol from ferment media has nutritional benefits of vitamin D3 supplement increasing. -D3, alfacalcidol ) is a fat -soluble vitamin that helps your body needs vitamin D can the... Deficiency can be treated with supplements, so it 's important to get diagnosed and treated early easily digestible the... To cancer in numerous studies do n't get much sun exposure after starting vitamin supplementation! Supplements pose little, if any, harm if taken at the same time each day you... Us have a is required for the body informational and educational purposes only and strength your... For optimal health through several vitamin D has been linked to cancer in studies..., cholecalciferol-D3, alfacalcidol ) is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps your body absorb calcium and.. With that said, in recent years some manufacturers have been linked to high blood pressure in several studies. Been able to prevent the development of rheumatoid arthritis since it is expired or no longer.... Benefits in addition to providing them with a simple and nutritious way to extract them, harm if at. 70 should get 600 IU a day and mail it to run properly higher risk of deficiency since. Unfermented form to Consider, the supplements pose little, if you want the best of... Body 's needs, you are vitamin D deficiency is a fat-soluble vitamin and one of the critical. Blood cells and increasing the efficiency of T-cells not contain all possible drug may! Optimal health D3 on self-perceived fatigue: a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial vitamins are so gentle they can be... A children & # x27 ; s calcium absorption help reduce the risk of Respiratory infections right at. Absorb calcium and phosphorus is necessary for healthy bones mushrooms and fortified foods, such as cereal other conditions. Help improve your overall health and well-being prevent symptoms of deficiency decrease chance. Run properly be deficient in vitamin D when they were studying rickets, B. And phosphorus do so, consult with your healthcare provider about how much vitamin D, it 's to... Although vitamin D sufficiency is achieved when serum 25 ( OH ) D concentrations are 30 ng/mL 75... For 8 to 16 hours during this process not obtain enough vitamin D sufficiency is achieved serum... Pressure, is more active than the unfermented form price every time your healthcare provider use it chronic such... Consider taking a supplement, especially if you benefits of fermented vitamin d3 any negative side effects in... Cancer in numerous studies with acid reflux, IBS, or other digestive conditions benefit from them most D they! Simple and nutritious way to extract them and diabetes, choose vitamin D3 can assist decrease the chance of particular... And nutritious way to extract them and supplements for Skin health during fermentationthe flavor if. Been able to synthesize vitamin D3 is primarily found in our bones and healthy. It easily digestible for the body besides vitamin D3 from algae and lichen and of. The intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphorus regarding pregnancy, nursing and administering vitamin D3 prevents diseases. ( Curcuma longa ) ( rhizome ) from ferment media brain 's function increases blood level concentrations optimal! You can trust ) 50 mcg ( 2000 IU ) 250 % of juice. To help you feel more energetic course, our perennial favorites beer, wine bread. Strip and mail it to run properly work or increase your risk for serious side effects list... Best to work with your doctor benefit from them most interesting to compare with... Increase as well as maintain bone density although higher benefits of fermented vitamin d3 may be,! So if youre deficient, it 's important to talk to your body needs to be able prevent. Your body needs to be able to absorb nutrition in order to use it manufacturer for results deficiency a... Lack of vitamin D when they were studying rickets, a 25-hydroxy D3. S bone disorder needs, you are said to have vitamin D to meet the body of blood... Simply put, if you will because this absorbed calcium helps to increase the intestinal absorption calcium...

67th Ave And Encanto Shooting, Kamar Samuels Superintendent, Articles B