Thats our control, thats what we do with our handgun ammo. Experienced LE and mil training long says 20-25 yards effective range even with premium=FC buckshot, 50 yards for slugs; you can do better but you can experience worse. At 35 yds - you may have only have a few hits (three or four of the nine) and no guarantee that any will be well centered; you can have wild, peripheral hits. It works great in almost any shotgun and makes one big fist-sized hole out to at least 10 yards. Just get a few boxes of 12 gauge Federal FliteControl 8-pellet #00 buckshot. Shooting done during Standard Atmospheric conditions. In fact, when using the Trulock 0.700-inch choke tube, it placed six of the 12 pellets within 4 inches of the point of aim. Those nine .33-caliber pellets can have serious impact on a human target, and that effectiveness only improves from 75 feet and in. Wide flyers were a given with all loads. This slows the wad ever so slightly, so that it doesnt negatively affect the pattern. Most buckshot loads vary in velocity between 1,100 and 1,600 fps. CHRIS: Right, and thats with your gun. Marketed as reduced-recoil, the shell nonetheless propelled its 1 ounce payload to 1350 fps. The Remington hand gun ballistic data for a standard velocity 158 grain .38 special bullet shows 200 foot pounds at the muzzle from 4" barrel. Click on the picture to be taken to the Rifleshooter article. A great thing about 00 buckshot ammo is it's carried almost universally in gun shops, both physical and online. Although not entirely scientific, it does give anidea of the power theserounds offer. JOHN: Yeah. CHRIS: I dont know if you guys know about the #1 FliteControl, but its a difficult load to get ahold of, so we didnt have a whole lot of it on hand. All sources will remain confidential! 12 gauge 00 buck IS READILY AVAILABLE with 12 pellets. J. Jim S. . 00 buckshot is a much more penetrating round than I am comfortable . Wait, will or can? Well, let's try them at 12 yards, about as far as one might expect to shoot at in-the-home distances. Recoil can also be increase with velocity. That the 1 inch of spread for every yard rule has pretty much been busted. The aforementioned characteristics combined with a terrific price go to show that you can still get great performance without breaking the bank. Learn its limitations so that you can operate more effectively in an actual shooting. This shotgun is a version of what the NYPD highway officers carry. We headed out to the range to find out with three representative shotguns. Shotguns increase hit probability by launching multiple projectiles per trigger pull but the limitation is that shotshells can only hold so many spheres or pellets. Times have changed since then.3. Although he misses the bad guy with his shot, he hits a sign that falls down and whacks the guy. The upcoming pistol from Avidity already has holsters out for it. Read on for his take on this Thai-inspired fusion dish. Depending on the particular load and the shotgun's choke, at somewhere between 20 and 30 yards, a few of the pellets will have spread wider than the chest of a silhouette target. Home Defense Tactical Tips with Manny Mansfield, The Backyard Sniper Lightweight Edition, Why Wont the Ruger Mini-14 Just Die? Bird shot at close range does not have time to spread and will it as a wad..one also has the wad cup going to hit the person the target as well. In other words, a buckshot pattern at 15 yards should be about 15 inches. The more pellets, the greater chance of a killing shot. All ballistic gelatin blocks (Figure 7) used in this evaluation were nominal 10% ballistic gelatin blocks calibrated in accordance with FBI RFP-OSCU-DSU1401 as follows (FBI RFP-OSCU-DSU1401, page 95, 2014): "Prior to the utilization of any block of gelatin, validation of the block will be tested to assure consistency of the gelatin mixture. . Comparing the results between the Mossberg 500 and 590A1 is pretty interesting, as 4 inches less barrel did not make that much of a difference in the spread pattern. We got a nice, tight 4 inch pattern. As such, we recommend #4 buckshot for self-defense only if using plated and heavily-buffered shotshells and the anticipated range of engagement does not exceed 10 yards. GENERALY no one should need a very long shot inside their home or apartment. The combination of penetration and effect favors #00 and this is the load that has seen the most development for personal defense. All of these shotguns are excellent in my opinion, and Ive pointed both brands at more than a few criminals in my law enforcement career. #1 buckshot is likely the optimal load for self-defense with a shotgun. ATK was kind enough to supply 12-gauge fodder for the test. That particular target was the result using the Boar Blaster choke. It takes about eight 00-buck pellets to make up a 34-ounce load. I would like to point out that you can get #2 buck in 20 ga, but only in 3 magnums, if that is of interest to you. The number of the 0.33-inch-diameter pellets contained within the shell depends on its length; the utilitarian 2-inch usually holds eight to 12 pellets, depending on whether a wad with a cushion section and shot cup is utilized. 12-Gauge Gunfight: How to Win With Your Favorite Tactical Shotgun. In each express magnum. Shotguns are well known for their ability to increase hit probability and to deliver what is commonly believed to be devastating terminal effectiveness at close range. The tested Mossberg 590 had a cylinder bore which was boresighted with a Site Lite SL-500 Ultra Mag Green Laser Boresighter to coincide with a SIG ROMEO4 red dot sight at 25 yards distance. This particular shotgun has been customized by 870 maestro Hans Vang of Vang Comp Systems. GDubya Registered Joined Mar 25, 2010 1,630 Posts Several conclusions emerge from the results in Figure 10: To determine the effects of aerodynamic drag on the velocity of a buckshot pellet as it moves downrange, the velocity of the single-launched buckshot pellets was measured by LabRadar Doppler radar (Figure 11). collim1 And effective includes that combination/trade-off between fight-stopping hits and liable fliers. Classic Browning Light Twelve Auto-5 Review: Busting Clays With the Old Humpback Shotgun. I remember the Howard Hawks Western El Dorado starring John Wayne and co-starring a young James Caan as Mississippi. John Waynes character, Cole Thornton, attempts to aid Mississippi by giving him shooting lessons, only to find his skills deplorable. Ideally, test several buckshot loads in your shotgun to find one that delivers the pattern and number of holes in the target you feel is best for your needs. As for terminal performance, the more shot you have in a shell, the more holes you make in the bad guy. In fact, on one target, all pellets fell within 7 inches of the point of aim at 35 yards. We need to mention we were using your [Mossberg 590 with a] Vang Comp barrel thats optimized for FliteControl. In an effort to shrink patterns, a full choke was tried, but didn't fare well. 4 buckshot has limited range; however, within it, its highly effective. On Wednesday, the Center for Biological Diversity (CBD) sent a notice of intent to sue to the U.S. Forest Service (USFS) for alleged violations of the Endangered Species Act (ESA), due to the hunting of gray wolves in Wyomings Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest. And then when we got out to 100 the #00 was doing what the #1 was doing at 50, which was kind of interesting to me. We wanted to see how these rounds spread at 7, 15, and 30 yards when fired from an 18.5-inch barrel. Where I live it is very suburban and the homes are very close together. Recoil 25. Your email address will not be published. Figure 15 illustrates the velocity versus penetration depths obtained for #1 buckshot single-launched buckshot and #1 buckshot shotshells. Aside from shot size, recoil and shot quantity, understanding the range limitations of buckshot is critical to employing it effectively. Not all were capable of such. Try testing #1 buckshot. Since shotguns are deployed in non- spontaneous shootings where law enforcement or military members have the time to access and deploy them, distances in scattergun shootings are going to tend to be longer. Then at 50, the #00 was penetrating about where the #1 was at 25. This is generally loaded with nine of the 33 caliber lead balls to go about 1,250 feet per second. Given the velocity of the load, its recoil is surprisingly mild. Benelli helped open the market for semi-auto shotguns in America with the show-stopping Super Black Eagle in the early 1990s. I test Federal flite control buckshot and standard buckshot to see the difference in patterns.Check out MY SPONSORS - http://www.craftholsters.com and http://www.texbushcraft.com VISIT MY WEBSITE - http://www.newyorkprepper.com for FREE DISCUSSION FORUM, blog, and articlesLeave a tip if you feel compelled, it helps support this channel. But, the shotgun has remained popular as a defensive option. Close patterns and solid hits are ideal, the spread is nice, but a good central hit with a tight group brings out the true effectiveness of the round. Semi-automatic and striker-fired, the P320-XTEN is extremely accurate, easy to shoot even with powerful 10mm loads and holds 15-plus-one rounds. Here's what it's like to shoot this classic scattergun. With standard 00 buck loads, the pattern size starts opening up quickly beyond 30-40 feet. That 15 shot spread was at 7 yards which would be about the longest shot you could take in an apartment. For ranges far shorter than 50 yards, the shotgun is an ideal man stopper, an effective self defense tool. 4, which is the generally the smallest lead buckshot utilized for deer hunting. We chose those because, well, we like them first of all, but they hold a really tight pattern and its not feasible to do this at 50, 100 yards if youve got the pellets going all over the place. Witness Protection 870: The 12.5-Inch Short-Barreled US Marshals Shotgun. The same concept of bird shot applies here, you can hit with more pellets that will do nothing, or not enough. You have more pellets, but less energy per pellet. It will be noted from above that the physical distance between the muzzle of the test shotgun and the paper targets was 40 yards for the #1 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled), 00 buckshot (unplated, buffered) and 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled.) In apartments and houses one must always be concerned with over penetrationwho is on the other side of the wall. This falls off to 7.5 and 3.3 hits at 40 yards. We used two different loads: Federal FliteControl #1 and Federal FliteControl #00 8-pellet. I did some shooting with Royal #4 buckshot. The rule for shotgun patterning has been that you usually get about 1 inch of spread for every yard from the target. Taylors & Company FS Tactical 1911: Now in 10mm! Unlike standard chokes, the extended, Boar Blaster has a series of five steps leading to the parallel section. The most extensive testing was done with #1 buckshot single-launched buckshot and #1 buckshot shotshells as they are in the middle of the tested group (#4, #1 and 00 buckshot) in terms of sectional density. During the spring conservation order, you can hunt with outfitters from Arkansas to Saskatchewan. The monstrous 3-inch is loaded with upward of 18 pellets of 00 buckshot, but, recoil is vicious. Hornady American Gunner Reduced Recoil BuckshotThe Hornady American Gunner Reduced Recoilbuckshot load was unique in several ways. I know that [#00 buckshot] penetrates a little more at 10 feet in the standard test, and for us, we verified that. I chalked my results up to long barrels and modern technology, never putting the assertion to a comprehensive test. CHRIS: Yeah, theyre around 1100 feet per second. 3. Contributor Mike Roux takes his audience through a few factors that contribute to a successful hunt. The more I shoot my handgun, the better I like my shotgun. Then we took it out to 25 [yards], and then 50, and then 100 yards. I have never seen an 8 pellet load in 00 buck for 12 gauge. The round ball isn't very aerodynamic. At our distances this would mean: From the onset, lets put this standard into perspective. The 3-inch is a compromise. Buckshot is small enough, and with a loss of velocity it loses a lot of hitting power and penetration. A consecutive Marine rifle and pistol expert, he enjoys local 3-gun, NFA, gunsmithing, MSRs, & high-speed gear. 200,000 Attend NRAs Great American Outdoor Show. Price: $5.99 per 5-rnd. The more the payload weighs, the more recoil you'll experience. If a shotgun is used for clearing rooms by patrol or SWAT personnel, it is fully capable of making a precise shot. I selected the distances of 12, 30, 50, 60 and 75 feet for the test, as these run the gamut from close range to the maximum distance a standard 12-gauge smoothbore might perform. Buckshot utilized for deer hunting this classic scattergun without breaking the bank entirely scientific, it is fully capable making. Technology, never putting the assertion to a successful hunt defensive option pellets make! For 12 gauge 00 buck for 12 gauge Federal FliteControl # 1 was at 25 least 10 yards I my. Of five steps leading to the parallel section 4 buckshot has limited ;! 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